12 Game-Changing Moments in the History of Artificial Intelligence (AI)
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From Alan Turing's seminal paper to the advent of ChatGPT, here are 12 pivotal moments in the history of artificial intelligence: The article from Live Science takes a fascinating look at twelve pivotal moments in the history of artificial intelligence (AI) that have shaped its development over the years. It starts with Alan Turing's groundbreaking 1950 paper, which posed whether machines can think and introduced the famous Turing Test. Fast forward to 1956, when the Dartmouth workshop marked the birth of AI as a formal discipline, bringing together key figures who would lay the groundwork for future advancements. The piece also highlights the creation of ELIZA in 1966, the first chatbot that sparked interest in natural language processing, and discusses the ups and downs of AI funding during the "AI winters" in the late 1970s and late 1980s, periods when enthusiasm waned due to unmet expectations. As the timeline progresses, significant milestones emerge, like IBM's Deep Blue defeating chess champion Garry Kasparov in 1997, a major public demonstration of AI's capabilities. The article also covers the rise of deep learning with AlexNet in 2012, which revolutionized computer vision by utilizing powerful graphics processing units (GPUs). Another highlight is AlphaGo's victory over Go master Lee Sedol in 2016, showcasing AI's ability to tackle complex tasks. The introduction of the transformer architecture in 2017 further advanced language processing capabilities, leading to today's sophisticated models. Finally, it wraps up with the launch of ChatGPT in 2022, which captured public attention and sparked a new wave of investment and innovation in AI technology.
Overall, these milestones illustrate how AI has evolved from theoretical concepts to practical applications that are now part of everyday life.
